The judicial requirement that legislation must be rationally related to a legitimate governmental objective in order to survive constitutional challenge is the __________________ test.

Match each of the following key terms to the appropriate definition.

SEPARATION OF POWERS refers to the constitutional assignment of __________________, _____________________, and ____________________ powers to different branches of government.

The Bill of Rights is a written enumeration of basic rights, usually part of a written constitution-for example, the first ten amendments to the U.S. Constitution.

The abuses that came to be associated with juvenile courts were addressed by Supreme Court in the landmark case of ______________________.

The First Amendment does not protect those forms of expression that pose a _____________________________ of bringing about some substantive evil that government has a right to prevent.

A ___________________________ is a government interest sufficiently strong that it overrides the fundamental rights of persons adversely affected by government action or policy.

An indictment handed down by a grand jury in a criminal case is called ___________________.

Actions of a juvenile in violation of the criminal law describes juvenile _____________________________.

Law enforcement officers sworn to uphold the Constitution and laws of the United States and of their own states are called _____________ officers.