Identify the following compounds as ionic (I) or molecular (M), then write the names or the formulas: (ex. NaCl: I, Sodium chloride) [a]  CaI2 [f] Silver chromate [b]  SO3 [g] Carbon tetrachloride [c]  Mg(NO2)2 [h] Zinc hydroxide [d]  CdSiO3 [i] Iron(III) cyanide [e]  N2O [j] Sodium phosphate                                                       

  Aldosterone is a steroid hormone that ________ synthesis of sodium-potassium (Na+/K+) pumps and sodium (Na+) channels in principal cells of kidney tubules.  

  Which type of nephron is crucially important in establishing a salt concentration gradient in the kidney so that urine concentration can be regulated?   

  In the case of edema, excess fluid is held in which fluid compartment(s)?   

  In a car accident, Jane suffered a chest injury that resulted in impaired breathing and respiratory acidosis.  How will her body compensate for this imbalance?  

  Which of the following has a rate of urinary excretion (units of solute per unit time) that is almost always identical to its rate of glomerular filtration in a healthy adult?  

  Which is NOT correct regarding nephrons?  

  In response to low blood ________, the kidneys secrete ________.  

  Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) is a hormone that is made in the atria of the heart.  The influence of this hormone is to ________.  

  The primary transport mechanism for water (H2O) reabsorption in the kidney is….