The hormones epinephrine & norepinephrine are:

Activated cytotoxic T-cells secrete __________ in order to cause its target cells to lyse.

Lymphoid organ that functions primarily during infancy and youth and atrophies (shrinks) over time:

Hormones are able to stimulate the synthesis of enzymes.

The indirect mechanism for maintaining blood pressure involves the following except:

The universal acceptor blood type is:

Stroke volume is directly affected by the following except:

Erythropoiesis is regulated by the hormone:

Heart rate can be accelerated by the __________ of the ANS during the fight-or-flight response.

Renal activity directly increases blood pressure by: