With the universe of discourse for x as the set of all people alive in the world and the universe of discourse for y as the set of all countries in the world, we define the following predicates: F(x) is “x is a current FSU student,” G(x) is “x is a graduate of FSU,” and R(x, y) is “x is a resident of y.” Which of the following logical expressions accurately expresses this statement: Some residents of the United States are graduates of FSU and some residents of the United States are not graduates of FSU.

For any predicates, P(x) and Q(x), ∃x [ P(x) ⋀ Q(x) ] ⟺ [ ( ∃x P(x) ) ⋀ ( ∃x Q(x) ) ].

What topic in units 10-11 of the course material did you find the most challenging?

Define S, a set of bit strings, recursively as follows. Initial Condition:  1 ∈ S Recursion: If m ∈ S then m11 ∈ S. Which of the following best describes set S?

[1] The assignments and tests are good measures of how much I’m learning.

Use the Euclidean algorithm to determine the GCD(328, 132).  Show your work. Then express the GCD(328, 132) value you identify as a linear combination of 328 and 132. Show your work.

According to Fermat’s little theorem, what is the value of 3374(mod 11)?

The octal expansion of the decimal number 109 is ___________eight. Only type the digits; do not include the base.

The pet shop in Mochdewton sells only guinea pigs and hamsters. Each guinea pig costs twice as much as a hamster. A local elementary school purchased 5 guinea pigs and 3 hamsters. If the transaction had been for 3 guinea pigs and 5 hamsters, the cost would have been $10 less. What is the price of a guinea pig?  [GuineaPig] What is the price of a hamster?   [Hamster]   Adapted from “The Lady or the Tiger? and other logic puzzles” by Raymond M. Smullyan

The binary expansion of the decimal number 105 is ___________two. Only type the digits; do not include the base.