A 68-year-old female is admitted to the hospital with severe…
A 68-year-old female is admitted to the hospital with severe pain radiating from her lower back towards her pubic symphysis. Ultrasound examination reveals that a renal calculus (kidney stone) is partially obstructing her right ureter. At which of the following locations is the calculus most likely to lodge?
Read DetailsA 57-year-old male is admitted to the hospital with left fla…
A 57-year-old male is admitted to the hospital with left flank pain. Blood tests indicate hematuria (blood in the urine) and anemia. An MRI reveals that blood flow in the left renal vein is being occluded by an aneurysm in an artery where the vein crosses the abdominal aorta. The aneurysm is most likely located in which structure that is located anterior to the left renal vein?
Read DetailsA patient is admitted with a chest wound and is experiencing…
A patient is admitted with a chest wound and is experiencing extreme dyspnea, tachycardia and hypoxia. The chest wound is located on the left mid-axillary area of the chest. On assessment you note there is unequal rise and fall of the chest with absent breath sounds on the left side. You also note a “sucking” sound when the patient inhales and exhales. The patient’s chest xray shows a pneumothorax. What type of pneumothorax is this known as?
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