Revision of the renal pelvis to relieve an anatomic obstruction in the flow of urine by creating a large outlet from the renal pelvis into the ureter is known as _____________.

_________is performed when dilation of the spermatic veins occurs in the spermatic cord causing swelling in the scrotum and the spermatic cord is ligated.

_____ drains are used for retraction during many GU procedures.

Osteotomes, curettes, and gouges are used to trim and sculpt bone.

Removal of the kidney, adrenal gland, perirenal fat, upper ureter, and the Gerota’s fascia is known as _____________.

The ________ joint is also called a synovial joint.

The important part of the facial treatment that determines skin type, condition, and the recommended treatment is the:

Which of the following is the richest communication form?

There are ____ pulmonary veins.

The use of stereotatic techniques allow the surgeon to plan many surgical approaches that allow the best line of sight for the surgeon with the least amount of tissue damage to the patient.