Projects with very general scope definitions are at risk of expanding gradually, without specific authorization, in a process called _____.​

​A _____ is a Unified Modeling Language (UML) technique that visually represents the interaction between users and an information system.

Structured analysis is called a(n) _____ technique because it focuses on processes that transform data into useful information.​

In object-oriented analysis, an object is a member of a(n) _____, which is a collection of similar objects.​

​Two or more concurrent tasks often depend on a single prior task, which is called a _____.

​A common tool for showing the distribution of a questionnaire or sampling results is a vertical bar chart called a _____.

In a typical company organizational model, middle managers _____.​

​A(n) _____ is a characteristic or feature that must be included in an information system to satisfy business needs and be acceptable to users.

_____ enabled computer-to-computer transfer of data between companies, usually over private telecommunications networks.​

Strategic planning starts with a _____ that reflects a firm’s vision, purpose, and values.