How can it be determined whether the poor breath support demonstrated by the patient with flaccid dysarthria is the result of weak respiration or poor laryngeal valving? 4 points

The following dysarthria is caused by bilateral damage to the upper motor neuron, specifically to both the pyramidal and extrapyramidal neural muscles that serve the speech mechanism.

The following image demonstrates a _________________________dysarthria, which is caused by _______________damage.

What are the two surgical treatments for velopharyngeal incompetence? 2 points

Another name for flaccid dysarthria is:

In the spine, there are  _______ cervical vertebrae.

Atrophy/ weakness in the muscles innervated through the medulla (the bulb) is a characteristic of 

Friedreich was known for his contribution to the following dysarthria:

The following picture is of a man diagnosed with… .

The rigidity of hypertonia in patients with spastic dysarthria affects: