36-37) The paragraph below should be used for questions 36-37.   Laurie is a vision scientist doing a demonstration. She places 5 pieces of paper in various locations and then measures the number of photons reflecting off them.   Paper #1: In direct sunlight, reflecting 50 photons Paper #2: In direct sunlight, reflecting 25 photons Paper #3: In direct sunlight, reflecting 10 photons Paper #4: In a shadow, reflecting 50 photons Paper #5: In a shadow, reflecting 25 photons   36) Which of the pieces of paper will be perceived as being the darkest/dimmest?

28) Ken is 40 years old.  He has always loved punk music.  Since he was about 15 years old, he has gone to at least one punk music concert each week and the music in these concerts is always extremely loud.  As part of a regular medical check-up, Ken’s doctor tests his hearing and finds that Ken is suffering from substantial hearing loss.  Based on the description above, which of the following has Ken most likely damaged? 

25) Glenn’s results show ________________ between the number of hours of sleep that participants received and their performance on the test about star formation.

29) A researcher creates a list of 50 common words.  The words are written in different color inks.  Half of the words are in all capital letters, while the other half are all in lowercase.  The researcher recruits 500 participants and randomly divides them into five groups.  She asks the groups to do slightly different things with the list of words:   Group #1: For each word, indicate the color of the ink Group #2: For each word, indicate if it rhymes with a matching word on a second list Group #3: For each word, indicate if it’s written in all capitals or all lowercase Group #4: For each word, write down a sentence that the word fits into Group #5: For each word, indicate if it starts with a vowel or a consonant   Three hours after the participants finish their task, the researcher brings the participants back into the lab and asks them to write down as many of the words as they can remember.  All other things being equal, which group would you expect to remember the MOST words?

45) Two students are trying out for the lead in the school musical. They’ve been given one day to memorize a song.  Both students do four separate 30-minute practice sessions at the exact same times of day (9-9:30 AM; 11-11:30 AM; 1-1:30 PM; 3-3:30 PM).  The only difference is where they practice:   Student #1: Practices in the school auditorium during all four sessions Student #2: Practices in a different classroom during each of the four sessions      With all other things being equal, you would expect ____________ to perform best if the audition takes place in the school auditorium.  You would expect __________ to perform best if the audition takes place in the school music room.  

37) Which of the pieces of paper will be perceived as being the lightest/brightest?

26) Given the methods and results described above, what can Glenn conclude?

Which of the following is the correct order in which sediment becomes a sedimentary rock?

Fossils must be a body part of the organism.

A lithostratigraphic unit such as a formation can be different ages at different locations.