Generally, a gene is more likely to be active if:

The bacterial RNA polymerase ternary complex includes:

The stringent response of bacteria is triggered by:

Genes with promoters that are constitutively expressed and needed in all cells are called:

Mismatch repair in E. coli is most efficient when the DNA being repaired is:

In attenuation of the trp operon:

In general, termination of transcription in bacteria:

The catalytic center of the bacterial RNA polymerase includes the subunit(s):

A rut site in an mRNA allows binding of:

An alternate name for the coding strand of a gene is the _______________ strand.