What was the name of the practice used by the Catholic Church that Martin Luther emphatically opposed?  Make sure to answer the question using a full, complete sentence.

Explain two ways how Nanak’s beliefs, which developed into Sikhism, are similar to those found in other philosophical or religious views.  Make sure to answer the question using full, complete sentences.

Both maize and cassava became important crops because they were:

African hunters and cattle keepers who lived near the Cape of Good Hope were called the _____________.  While this group initially coexisted with Dutch traders living in the region, competing land rights eventually led to two unsuccessful revolts in 1659 and 1673. [BLANK-1]

What were the major similarities between the Columbian Exchange and biological globalization in the Pacific?

Who was the religious reformer and scholar that founded the Sokoto caliphate in 1804 and launched rebellions against rulers whom he judged as being insufficiently Islamic?  Make sure to answer the question using a full, complete sentence.

Directions: Exam #1 will cover information from Chapters 15-9. The exam will consist of a mixture of short answer, fill-in-the-blanks, and multiple-choice questions. The feedback you see after the exam has been graded refers to the page number(s) on which you can find the correct answer.Time Limit: You will have 120 minutes to complete the quiz. Time limits are placed on the exams as it is the expectation that the students will know the material well enough to answer questions without the use of additional outside resources.Point Value: The exam will consist of seventy questions and is worth 70 points.Proctoring: As this exam is being administered using the Honorlock proctoring system, please make sure to enter the exam through the Lectures and Assignments tab. Attempting to enter the exam through the Blackboard calendar tool or Blackboard notifications will not allow you to access the exam or not load properly. Students also should use Google Chrome when taking the exam as Google Chrome is compatible with the Honorlock system.Please note that this exam is closed book and closed notes. I count on the honor code from each of you to ensure that no cheating is involved.Remember that you can take the exam only ONCE. Therefore, please do not start taking the exam until you are ready to do so. Once you open the exam, you must complete the entire exam. You will see all of the exam at once, so make sure to scroll all the way down the page to complete the entire exam.

Identify the two main branches of Islam.  Make sure to answer the question using a full, complete sentence.

We discussed three main psychological approaches to abnormal behavior – psychodynamic, behavioral, and cognitive-behavioral.  Provide a brief description of each approach (3 points; 1 per approach) and summarize the main treatment types associated with them (3 points; 1 per approach).

What statement may a PI team create that can help organizations change, and to help stimulate people into action and coordinate activities to move the change process along easier.