The nurse is caring for a client with a urinary catheter.  Which of the following is the most important nursing action for the nurse to take to prevent urinary tract infection in the client?  

A client has cancer of the urinary bladder.  The client received a cystectomy with an ileal conduit.  The following characteristic would be considered normal for his urine is:  

A client’s lab values are as follows: pH= 7.27 O2=88 CO2=42 HCO3 =18.  Based on these values, the client is in:  

Postoperatively, a client wears an appliance that collects his urine.  He tells the nurse that his skin feels raw and irritated near the stoma.  Which nursing action is appropriate at this time

Which nursing diagnosis is of priority concern for a client undergoing peritoneal dialysis?  

The nurse is assisting in planning a diet for a client with acute kidney injury.  The nurse plans to restrict which dietary component from the client’s diet? 

A client who has diabetic nephropathy asks the nurse why he needs smaller doses of insulin than before.  Which of these would be the best explanation?  

Three of the four following measures will help prevent the development of urinary tract infections.  Which one will not help?  

A client diagnosed with chronic renal failure is becoming more confused.  Because all previous laboratory test results were within normal range, what would be of concern to the nurse and should be reported at once? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY.

An adult is admitted with suspected urolithiasis.  Which nursing diagnosis is of highest priority when planning nursing care for this client immediately after admission?