[U6Q] During reading time, Jordan interrupts the group by calling out comments about the story 15-20 times. The teacher now awards a star at the end of the lesson, which can be exchanged for access to a preferred activity, if Jordan called out no more than three times. Which procedure is the teacher using?

[U6Q] Brexten, an 8-year-old, needs to increase his daily physical activity to at least 45 minutes for health reasons, as prescribed by his doctor. When asked to run on a treadmill, Brexten becomes agitated and starts kicking others. Despite this behavior, staff are willing to tolerate it because of the health necessity. Brexten has a history of compliance and can communicate his preferences. Given this scenario, which intervention would be the most appropriate for a behavior analyst to use?

[U6Q] Jamie, a behavior analyst, is working with a client in a classroom setting. The client is learning multiplication tables but emits loud shrieking noises during multiplication fluency drills. The teacher finds this behavior disruptive to other students. It has been determined that the client’s shrieking is maintained by escape from the multiplication drills. To address the problem behavior and increase participation in the activity, which intervention is the most appropriate for Jamie to implement?

[U6Q] In creative writing class, Ruby finishes just one paragraph in 30 minutes. Her teacher praises Ruby if she completes at least two but no more than five paragraphs in the same time frame. Which differential reinforcement procedure is being used?

[U6Q] Ava provides support to an individual who repeatedly hits their chin with their knuckles throughout the day and in various settings. A medical evaluation has ruled out any biological causes. Functional analysis results show that the behavior is maintained by automatic reinforcement, though a specific reinforcing response property has not been identified. Ava observes that chin-hitting occurs less frequently when a movie is played. Given this scenario, which intervention would be most appropriate for Ava to use?

[U6Q] Devon scratches his scalp vigorously every minute, causing redness and scabs. This behavior appears maintained by automatic reinforcement. Which intervention should the behavior analyst implement first?

[U6Q] Taylor, a behavior analyst, works with a 12-year-old who often gains teacher attention by blurting out answers. The teacher plans to ignore the blurting and wants the student to participate correctly. The results of a functional analysis showed the blurting is maintained by social positive reinforcement. Taylor aims to teach the student to wait for a turn. Which intervention is most appropriate?

[U6Q] Jordan works with Eli, a learner who vigorously rubs her arms across settings, resulting in bruising and skin infections. A medical exam ruled out dermatologic issues. A functional analysis indicates the behavior is maintained by automatic reinforcement, though the specific sensory stimulation is unclear. Jordan observes that Eli rarely engages with toys or leisure activities, spending most of her time watching videos and rubbing her arms. Notably, arm-rubbing decreases when classical music plays. Based on this scenario, which intervention would be most appropriate for Jordan to use?

[U6Q] Mia requests clarification during math lessons once every 3 minutes on average, interrupting instruction. Her behavior analyst asks the teacher to provide help only if Mia asks fewer than three times in any 30-minute block; if Mia requests more frequently, no help is provided. Which differential reinforcement procedure is the teacher using?

Which of these plant tissue types is composed of sieve-tube members and companion cells, and transports organic nutrients made in the leaves?