Babcock Corporation reports the following costs at two levels of production:  Production Level : 12,000 Units 36,000 Units Indirect Labor $3,000 $9,000 Direct Labor $4,200 $12,600 Property Taxes $3,500 $3,500 Direct Materials $27,500 $82,500 Utilities $6,000 $10,000 Rent $8,000 $8,000 Maintenance $5,000 $7,000 Classify each cost variable, fixed, or mixed. 

Toyota Motor Corporation manufactures automobiles. They use a job order cost system and apply overhead using direct labor cost. On March 1, 2025 they had a balance in finished goods inventory of $62,000. Jobs no. 40 and no. 41 began production in the month of March and job no. 40 was completed that same month. No jobs were sold during the month of March. Toyota purchased raw materials of $62,000 on account, incurred factory labor costs of $52,000. Depreciation on the factory equipment was $11,000. Depreciation on the office building was $20,000. The manufacturing overhead rate is 120% of direct labor cost. Materials requisitioned and factory labor used by the jobs are as follows: Job Number Materials Factory Labor 40 $20,000 $15,000 41 $28,000 $20,000 Indirect materials/labor $14,000 $17,000 What is the balance in the finished goods inventory account at the end of the month?

Large retailers in the U.S. (such as Walmart, Target and others) employ people across multiple generations. These company faces challenges in aligning communication styles, work-life balance expectations, and technology adoption across the different age groups. Provide 3 important facts about the multi-generational workforce and offer 1 specific recommendation for effectively managing generational differences.

Employees are most productive when they are given the flexibility and trust to manage their schedules and are judged based on their level of activity.

Lynda Gratton (London School of Business) says, “My advice to senior teams about hybrid working: Make the deal clear. More specifically, she is suggesting that senior leader _____________________________________________.

Briefly describe molecularly what makes a cell or organisms specification autonomous vs. conditional.  Do not just define autonomous vs. conditional, but discuss what determines if a cell would have autonomous vs. conditional specification  (3 pts):  

Which of the following is the minimum set of combinatorial transcription factor binding elements for the enhancer that drives specific expression of the starred pair-rule stripe in the lower image.  This corresponds to the starred area in the upper image, which represents the gap genes available at the time of expression of the pair-rule genes:

General understanding questions: In order to determine the effects of different types of mesenchyme on differentiation of various types of epithelia, a biologist performed transplantation studies by separating and then combining the epithelial and mesenchymal portions of salivary glands, mammary glands, and pancreas, and obtained the following morphological results.      Salivary mesenchyme + Salivary epithelium –> salivary gland Salivary mesenchyme + Pancreatic epithelium –> salivary gland Salivary mesenchyme + Mammary epithelium –> salivary gland Pancreatic mesenchyme + Pancreatic epithelium –> pancreas Pancreatic mesenchyme + Salivary epithelium –> no differentiation no mesenchyme + any of the three epithelium –> no differentiation Which of the following can be concluded from this experiment, based on the responses of salivary, pancreatic, and mammary epithelia to transplanted mesenchyme?

A particular gene in Drosophila is essential for proper embryonic development. However, it is not active in embryonic cells at all times during growth. The Western (protein) and Northern (mRNA) blots below show expression of this homeotic gene at various points during development in drosophila. This will tell you if the mRNA (Northern) and/or the protein (Western blot) are expressed in the egg or embryo at any given time.  The entire embryo was used to obtain protein (Western blot) or mRNA (Northern blot). (Embryo age = hours) At what stage of development does transcriptional activation of the embryo’s own genome become active for this particular gene?

Joanna received $50,100 compensation from her employer, the value of her stock in ABC company appreciated by $13,300 during the year (but she did not sell any of the stock), and she received $32,000 of inheritance from the death of her parents. What is the amount of Joanna’s gross income from these items?