A physical therapist performs the following special test for an individual with low back pain. If the test were to be positive, what would be the most appropriate response by the PT?

A 45-year-old office worker presents to the clinic with complaints of neck pain and tingling radiating down the lateral aspect of the right arm into the thumb and index finger. The patient reports that symptoms worsen with prolonged computer use and when turning her head to the right.   Spurling’s test reproduces symptoms  Cervical distraction provides relief  Motor strength, reflexes, and sensation are mildly diminished in the affected dermatomes.   What is the cervical nerve root level likely involved? 

A physical therapist (PT) positions the patient in sitting upright. The patient’s arm is flexed forward at 90 degrees, with the forearm supinated. The PT palpates the bicipital groove of the humerus as the patient attempts to hold the arm in this position while the PT applies pressure.  This special test assess for which diagnosis? 

A patient presents with the following observation after injuring the left ankle following landing from a jump. Which of the following special tests would be the most appropriate for the physical therapist to perform?

**YOU ARE REQUIRED TO SHOW WORK FOR THIS QUESTION TO RECEIVE CREDIT!** The weekly number of cups of coffee drank by all employees at a small company is as follows: 10   15   2   0   8   5    12 (Round to three decimal places as needed)   a. Calculate the mean [a] b. Calculate the appropriate standard deviation [b] c. Calculate the five-number summary (provide values from least to greatest) [c], [d], [e], [f], [g]

A physical therapist (PT) is performing a straight leg raise (SLR) on a patient with lower extremity symptoms. The PT is attempting to rule out a neuropathic component to the patient’s pain. Which of the following findings would NOT be considered a positive test with the SLR? 

Classify the following variable, the types of mushrooms in a forest, as either qualitative or quantitative. If it is quantitative, also determine if it is discrete or continuous.

Explain how ignoring problems of racism can make racism worse.

**YOU ARE REQUIRED TO SHOW WORK FOR THIS QUESTION TO RECEIVE CREDIT!** Suppose 34% of UNF students pull at least one all-nighter during finals week. A random sample of 60 UNF students was selected. (Round to 3 decimal places.)   a. Find the probability that more than 16 of those sampled pull at least one all-nighter during finals week. [a] b. Find the probability that exactly 12 of those sampled pull at least one all-nighter during finals week. [b] c. Find the probability that between 14 and 24, inclusive, of those sampled pull at least one all-nighter during finals week. [c] d. Find the expected number of UNF students who pull at least one all-nighter during finals week. [d]

A 25-year-old CrossFit athlete presents with a one-week history of localized left-sided low back following a recent lifting session. Pain is aggravated by lifting sessions beyond 30 minutes. There are mild low back joint tenderness and no neurological deficits. The patient is very stiff with PAIVMs, especially with lower lumbar spine – but demonstrates normal motion in the lower quarter throughout.   Which category of the treatment based classification would this patient most likely fit into?