Internal battery resistance: The emf and the internal resistance of a battery are shown in the figure. If a current of 7.8 A is established through the battery from b to a, what is the terminal voltage Vab of the battery?

Ampere’s law: A very long, solid, conducting cylinder of radius R carries a current along its length uniformly distributed throughout the cylinder. Which one of the graphs shown in the figure most accurately describes the magnitude B of the magnetic field produced by this current as a function of the distance r from the central axis?

Lenz’s law: A circular loop of wire lies in the plane of the paper. An increasing magnetic field points out of the paper. What is the direction of the induced current in the loop?

LR circuits: A series LR circuit contains an emf source of having no internal resistance, a resistor, a inductor having no appreciable resistance, and a switch. If the emf across the inductor is of its maximum value after the switch is closed, what is the resistance of the resistor?

Lenz’s law: In the figure, a C-shaped conductor is in a uniform magnetic field B, which is increasing. The polarity of the induced emf in terminals X and Y is

Cylindrical capacitors: A 1.0 m long piece of coaxial cable has a wire with a radius of

Resonance: When an LRC series circuit is driven at resonance, which of the following statements about the circuit are correct? (There may be more than one correct choice.)

Field due to a long wire: Two very long parallel wires are a distance d apart and carry equal currents in opposite directions. The locations where the net magnetic field due to these currents is equal to zero are

LRC series circuits: An ac circuit is shown in the figure. The rms current in the circuit is measured to be 1.8 A. What is the capacitance of the capacitor?

Lens-maker’s formula: A lens is made with a focal length of -40 cm using a material with index of refraction 1.50. A second lens is made with the SAME GEOMETRY as the first lens, but using a material having refractive index of 2.00. What is the focal length of the second lens?