Which of the following would you expect to be able to cross the phospholipid bilayer of cell membranes the easiest and quickest?

Name all of the organic functional groups you see in the molecule below and state how many of those are present on the molecule.        

What specific type of covalent bond is highlighted in blue in the image below? (hint: not referring to polar or non polar)    Terms List acid active transport adenosine triphosphate (ATP) amphitrichous anabolic reaction anion bacteriology base buffer capsule carbohydrate catabolic reaction cation cell morphology chemotherapy chloroplasts cilia concentration covalent cytoplasm cytoskeleton cytosol decomposition dehydration diffusion disaccharide disulfide  electronegativity endergonic endocytosis endospores epidemiology ester etiology exchange exergonic exocytosis facilitated fimbriae flagella functional groups glycocalyces glycosidic Golgi body gram negative gram positive group translocation hydrogen bond hydrolysis hydrophilic hydrophobic hypertonic hypotonic immunology inclusions ionic bond isotonic lipid lipopolysaccharide  (LPS) lophotrichous lysosome metabolism microbiology mitochondria monomer monosaccharide monotrichous mycology non-polar covalent nucleic acid nucleotide nucleus osmosis parasitology passive transport peptide peptidoglycan peritrichous peroxisome phagocytosis phosphodiester phospholipids pilli (conjugation pili) pinocytosis polar covalent polymer polysaccharide protein protozoology ribosomes rough ER salts simple slime layer smooth ER solute solvent steroids surface tension synthesis tonicity triglycerides vacuoles vesicles virology

Which of the following molecules contains an organic functional group that is used to help stabilize proteins into their tertiary structure through cross-linking?     

Which of the following two functional groups are found in all 20 amino acids?  

Which solution(s) is hypertonic to the cell? (only water can move in or out of the cells)            

The term for the amount of attraction an atom has for electrons is called?   Terms List acid active transport adenosine triphosphate (ATP) amphitrichous anabolic reaction anion bacteriology base buffer capsule carbohydrate catabolic reaction cation cell morphology chemotherapy chloroplasts cilia concentration covalent cytoplasm cytoskeleton cytosol decomposition dehydration diffusion disaccharide disulfide  electronegativity endergonic endocytosis endospores epidemiology ester etiology exchange exergonic exocytosis facilitated fimbriae flagella functional groups glycocalyces glycosidic Golgi body gram negative gram positive group translocation hydrogen bond hydrolysis hydrophilic hydrophobic hypertonic hypotonic immunology inclusions ionic bond isotonic lipid lipopolysaccharide  (LPS) lophotrichous lysosome metabolism microbiology mitochondria monomer monosaccharide monotrichous mycology non-polar covalent nucleic acid nucleotide nucleus osmosis parasitology passive transport peptide peptidoglycan peritrichous peroxisome phagocytosis phosphodiester phospholipids pilli (conjugation pili) pinocytosis polar covalent polymer polysaccharide protein protozoology ribosomes rough ER salts simple slime layer smooth ER solute solvent steroids surface tension synthesis tonicity triglycerides vacuoles vesicles virology

Special type of fimbriae that can transfer DNA from one cell to another are called? Terms List acid active transport adenosine triphosphate (ATP) amphitrichous anabolic reaction anion bacteriology base buffer capsule carbohydrate catabolic reaction cation cell morphology chemotherapy chloroplasts cilia concentration covalent cytoplasm cytoskeleton cytosol decomposition dehydration diffusion disaccharide disulfide  electronegativity endergonic endocytosis endospores epidemiology ester etiology exchange exergonic exocytosis facilitated fimbriae flagella functional groups glycocalyces glycosidic Golgi body gram negative gram positive group translocation hydrogen bond hydrolysis hydrophilic hydrophobic hypertonic hypotonic immunology inclusions ionic bond isotonic lipid lipopolysaccharide  (LPS) lophotrichous lysosome metabolism microbiology mitochondria monomer monosaccharide monotrichous mycology non-polar covalent nucleic acid nucleotide nucleus osmosis parasitology passive transport peptide peptidoglycan peritrichous peroxisome phagocytosis phosphodiester phospholipids pilli (conjugation pili) pinocytosis polar covalent polymer polysaccharide protein protozoology ribosomes rough ER salts simple slime layer smooth ER solute solvent steroids surface tension synthesis tonicity triglycerides vacuoles vesicles virology

The most important and abundant polysaccharides are made of which of the following?

Identify the molecule below.