A school-age child is evaluated for persistent excessive thirst, frequent large-volume urination, and signs of dehydration despite increased fluid intake, and the nurse should recognize these findings as most consistent with which disorder?

A child with hydrocephalus has a ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt, and which finding should the nurse recognize as a sign of possible shunt malfunction?

A 10-year-old child, without a history of previous seizures, experiences a tonic-clonic seizure at school. Breathing is not impaired, but some postictal confusion occurs. What is the most appropriate initial action by the school nurse?

A 12-year-old child with diabetic ketoacidosis is noted to have deep, rapid Kussmaul respirations, and the nurse should understand this breathing pattern is the body’s attempt to compensate for which condition?  

Nationally, 44% of women have hypertension. A study is conducted to determine if the proportion is less for those on a low-fat diet. In a sample of 175 women on a low-fat diet, 65 were determined to have hypertension. Select the correct P-value after running the appropriate test using the calculator. 

A child with hemophilia falls and develops a swollen, painful knee.  What should the nurse do first?

A child with diabetic ketoacidosis is admitted with dehydration, hyperglycemia, and Kussmaul respirations, and which physician order should the nurse implement first?  

A 5-year-old girl sustained a concussion when she fell out of a tree. In preparation for discharge, the nurse is discussing home care with her mother. Which statement made by the mother indicates a correct understanding of the teaching?

Nationally, 32% of adults have a tattoo. A researcher believes the proportion is higher in their city. In a sample of 250 city residents 90 have tattoos. What is the alternative hypothesis? 

Nationally, 32% of adults have a tattoo. A researcher believes the proportion is higher in their city. In a sample of 250 city residents, 90 have tattoos. Find the P-value.