A lack of physical contact and psychological closeness with a primary caregiver can stunt an infant’s growth.

Toddlers and preschoolers are struggling to become independent and may resist adult help even at times when it is needed and wanted.

Children and adults must wash their hands before preparing, serving, and eating a meal or snack.

Toddlers and preschoolers are struggling to become independent and may resist adult help even at times when it is needed and wanted.

Snacks should:

Toddlers can be expected to:

Children who have special medical conditions or developmental disabilities may be at greater risk for:  

Children’s needs, interests, and abilities are reflected in developmentally appropriate learning environments and activities.

A child who is not receiving an adequate source of energy from fat and carbohydrates will use protein for energy.

Children’s needs, interests, and abilities are reflected in developmentally appropriate learning environments and activities.