A 32-year-old-female presents with urinary frequency and urgency. She is afebrile and does not have costovertebral angle tenderness. Which of these is a recommended first-line empirical treatment for this patient’s condition?

A 16-year-old female states she has not started to menstruate. She is 5’1″ tall. Which criteria is the basis of the diagnosis of ‘primary amenorrhea’ as opposed to ‘secondary amenorrhea’?

The NP orders a hepatitis panel on a 55-year-old adult female. The NP interprets the following HBV Serological Markers: HBsAg=Positive, Anti-HBc=Positive, IgM anti-HBc=Negative, Anti-HBs=Negative

Three hours after alcohol binge drinking, a 39-year-old male has severe epigastric pain radiating through to the back. He is vomiting. The patient’s blood pressure is 105/70 mm Hg, pulse 115/min, and respirations 24/min. Examination of the lungs and heart are normal. Epigastric tenderness and decreased bowel sounds are noted. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?

A NP in the outpatient neurology clinic administers a Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) to an 82-year-old male. A score of a 28 on the MMSE indicates:

A 48-year-old woman comes to your office with a 1-year history of episodic dizziness, ringing in both ears, and hearing loss. She describes her dizziness as “everything spinning around me.” The symptoms recur every 2 weeks and can last anywhere from 4-8 hours. She reports feeling tired after the episodes. On physical examination, the patient has notable spontaneous nystagmus. The NP recognizes the most likely diagnosis:

A 30-year-old female presents with pain on urination as the only presenting symptom. The urine microscopy of the urine shows greater than 10 leukocytes per high power field, presence of RBCs, and a urine dipstick is positive for nitrites. What is the probable diagnosis?

Ferns are independent of water for reproduction.

The nurse practitioner recognizes that all the following can contribute to urinary incontinence except:

A patient with a history of allergies presents with a severe rash on the dorsum of her hands that she has had for several months. The palmar surface is spared. Her work requires that she wash her hands frequently with antibacterial soap. The most likely diagnosis is: