Examine the data below from Peter Trudgill’s 1974 study of t…
Examine the data below from Peter Trudgill’s 1974 study of the pronunciation of the -ing ending in Norwich, England. Then, answer the questions below. When considering both gender and speech style together as social and linguistic factors affecting the use of the vernacular pronunciation [In], what are the speech style and the gender of the speakers who use this pronunciation the most? What are the speech style and the gender of the speakers who use this pronunciation the least?
Read DetailsFor the example below, identify the level of linguistic stru…
For the example below, identify the level of linguistic structure at which the variation exists. In some dialects in the United Kingdom, /t/ and /d/ between vowels is pronounced as [ʔ]. So, /bʌtəɹ̩/ will be pronounced as [bʌʔəɹ̩].
Read DetailsBelow is a line graph representing the frequency of pronunci…
Below is a line graph representing the frequency of pronunciation of -ing as /ɪn/ in words such as working and talking among white adult New York City residents. The higher the line on the chart, the more frequent -ing is pronounced as /ɪn/. The speakers are classed into four socioeconomic status groups, and the graph represents pronunciation in three speech situations. Examine the graph and answer the question that follows. Which group pronounces -ing as /ɪn/ the most? [answer1] Which group pronounces -ing as /ɪn/ the second most? [answer2] Which group pronounces -ing as /ɪn/ the least? [answer3]
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