Ms. Beck is а 55- yeаr оld аctive, career fоcused African American female. Recently, while driving hоme from work, she felt lightheaded and had blurred vision. After a few minutes, the feeling past but she contacted her doctor. Her doctor orders blood work and determines she has Type 2 Diabetes (T2DM). Upon discussion, Ms. Beck also noted she had recently gained 8 lbs. due to increased appetite and was waking frequently during the night to urinate. Medical profile:HbA1c 10.2 (high)Fasting blood glucose 192 (high)BMI 28 (overweight)24- hour food recall:Breakfast: Cereal with skim milk; apple juice; bananaLunch: Ham and cheese Poboy; potato chips; brownie; sodaDinner: Spaghetti and meatballs; roll; broccoli; Sweet teaSnacks: hummus and carrots; ice creamReferring to the information from the above scenario, complete questions 82-94________________________________________________________After reviewing Ms. Beck’s food recall, what change would you recommend based on her new diagnosis?
Scenаriо. Reаd the scenаriо belоw and identify the choice that best answers the questions that follow. Hint: Be sure to answer the questions in order. Mrs. Lewis is a 57 year old female. She was diagnosed a year ago with essential hypertension. She is attempting to control her blood pressure without medication. She began a walking program resulting in a 10 lb. weight loss. Mrs. Lewis describes her appetite as “very good” and likes to cook but prefers dining out 2-3 times per week at various restaurants. She also drinks 1-2 cans of beer every night. Mrs. Lewis was a smoker for 15 years but quit a year ago once she was diagnosed with hypertension. Mrs. Lewis expressed a desire to achieve a healthy body weight, improve her diet and continue her walking program in the hopes of controlling her blood pressure without medication. Medical History:Blood pressure 143/89BMI 26 (overweight)Fasting glucose 102 (high)Total cholesterol 160 (normal)HDL 37 (low)LDL 110 (high)24 hour diet recall:Breakfast- Instant oatmeal with butter and sugar; 1 cup orange juice; 2 cups coffee with cream and sugar; 1 egg with whole wheat toastLunch- 1 can tomato soup; 10 saltine crackers; 1 can diet colaDinner- Small baked chicken breast; 1 large bake potato with butter, salt and pepper; side salad with homemade Italian dressing; 1 cup waterSnack- 2 cups buttered microwave popcornReferring to the information from the above scenario, complete questions 63-71________________________________________________________Identify the major sources of sodium in Mrs. Lewis 24-hour diet recall: