Review the following abstracts. Select which type of evidenc…
Review the following abstracts. Select which type of evidence is best described in the abstract below.Background: Adolescents with type 2 diabetes face unique challenges in disease management, particularly in school settings where access to resources and support may be limited. Nurse practitioners are well-positioned to provide individualized, context-sensitive care. Methods: This study describes the care of a 17-year-old Hispanic male recently diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. The patient was managed by a school-based nurse practitioner who implemented a tailored care plan emphasizing culturally relevant dietary counseling, family engagement, and peer support. Results: Over a 6-month period, the patient demonstrated improved glycemic control (HbA1creduced from 9.2% to 7.5%), increased adherence to blood glucose monitoring, and enhanced self-efficacy in managing his condition. Family involvement was critical in sustaining dietary changes, while peer support reduced stigma and promoted adherence. Conclusion: This case illustrates the potential of nurse-led, school-based interventions to improve diabetes outcomes in adolescents. Findings underscore the importance of culturally responsive care and family engagement in chronic disease management.
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