Suppose the cost of flying a 200-seat plane for an airline i…
Suppose the cost of flying a 200-seat plane for an airline is $100,000 and there are 10 empty seats on a flight. If the marginal cost of flying a passenger is $200 and a standby passenger is willing to pay $300, the airline should sell the ticket because the marginal benefit exceeds the marginal cost sell the ticket because the marginal benefit exceeds the average cost not sell the ticket because the marginal benefit is less than the marginal cost not sell the ticket because the marginal benefit is less than the average cost
Read DetailsAll of these are examples of unintended consequences EXCEPT…
All of these are examples of unintended consequences EXCEPT Seat belt laws cause drivers to drive faster An increase in taxes leads to a decrease in your income Drug enforcement leads to more crime Telling your child to stop causes them to do it more.
Read DetailsVery talented high-school athletes who skip college to becom…
Very talented high-school athletes who skip college to become professional athletes obviously do not understand the value of a college education usually do so because they cannot get into college understand that the opportunity cost of attending college is very high are not making a rational decision since the marginal benefits of college outweigh the marginal costs of college for high-school athletes
Read DetailsWhen the indifference curve is tangent to the budget constra…
When the indifference curve is tangent to the budget constraint, a consumer cannot be made better off without an increase in her income or a price decrease in one of the goods she consumes the consumer is likely to be at a sub-optimal level of consumption income is at its optimum for a consumer indifference curves are likely to intersect
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