The Ku Klux Klan (KKK) was largely a White Protestant organization, formed with the explicit purpose of promoting racial and ethnic conflict. But it wasn’t the only one. Another example the textbook gives is __________ associations established to wage battle with __________ ones.

Kathleen Blee conducted research on women who were involved in White supremacist groups and found that most were

What is one political consequence of being imprisoned?

The empirical evidence assessing the effects of multicultural education shows that it

What proportion of the crime drop in the 1990s would have occurred even without the prison boom?

When an individual is the victim of a hate crime, how does that crime typically affect the larger racial and ethnic community of which they are a part?

Which statement about American Indian spirituality and Christianity is true?

The reason that stereotype threat can affect one’s performance on tasks is that it triggers

Bartholomew Whitehouse, a former enslaved person, was arrested for panhandling in 1898 and imprisoned for six months without trial. Which policy allowed this to occur?

The opioid overdose crisis coincides with the increased mortality rate for White opioid drug users. This has led to calls for the overdose crisis to be addressed through