When implementing response cost, the practitioner makes note of the individual’s engagement in problem behavior each time while removing the relevant amount of the reinforcer. This may

Which is an example of avoidance?

If a behavioral practitioner is gathering baseline data by asking patients in a psychiatric hospital to count the number of positive self-statements they make each day before noon, that practitioner’s request would be consistent with

Punisher assessments (mark all that apply)

Fernando continues to play with is iPad after his teacher announces that free time is over and asks the students to open their books. The teacher removes a token from Fernando’s board. The next time the teacher asks him to put away his iPad, Fernando follows the direction quickly, because with regard to his playing, losing a token must have functioned as

Variable ratio schedules of reinforcement tend to produce

If you are interested in the amount of time it takes a student to begin a task after the teacher has given an instruction you would measure

With contingent exercise, the individual is

Stimulus salience

When a behavior analyst uses experimental manipulation to show that an intervention is effective for middle schoolers with developmental disabilities, the analyst can’t claim that it also works for high school students with learning disabilities unless they also demonstrate