The two Hardy-Weinberg equations are as follows:  p + q = 1  p 2 + 2 pq + q 2 = 1 Match each term from the equations with the correct population frequencies.

In fruit flies, eye color is a sex-linked trait. Red is dominant to white. (3 points) Identify the sex and eye color for each of the five fruit fly genotypes below. Type you answers in the spaces provided. 1 – XRXr         Sex: [BLANK-1] Eye color: [BLANK-2] 2 – XRY          Sex: [BLANK-3] Eye color: [BLANK-4] 3 – XrXr          Sex: [BLANK-5] Eye color: [BLANK-6] 4 – XRXR        Sex: [BLANK-7] Eye color: [BLANK-8] 5 – XrY           Sex: [BLANK-9] Eye color: [BLANK-10]

(1 point) What is the genotype for the individual I-1 in the pedigree below? 

(2 points) What term is used for the first diploid cell that results from the fertilization of a haploid egg by a haploid sperm cell?   Answer: [BLANK-1] 

This is a multipart problem. Answer each part (A-B) in the individual spaces provided.   Use the following photomicrograph to answer the next two questions. (A.) (2 point) What organ does this tissue sample come from? Hint: Oogenesis takes place in this organ. Answer: [BLANK-1] (B.) (2 points) What is the name of the structure labeled #4 in the photomicrograph above?   Answer: [BLANK-2] 

(1 point) In which phase of mitosis does the nuclear membrane begin to form around two new nuclei and chromosomes begin to decondense?

(3 points) According to this absorption spectrum, what two wavelengths does chlorophyll b absorb light best? Answer in the space at the bottom indicating the correct units for both answers.

(1 point) Which of the following equations represents photosynthesis? Type a capital letter ONLY for the correct choice in the space provided. [BLANK-1]

For the evolution of Volvocine algae, which choice best represents the hypothesized order of the evolution of features from most ancient to most recent?

What is the frequency of the recessive allele (q) if 9% of the population expresses the recessive phenotype?