Gel electrophoresis is a modern molecular technique used to separate DNA fragments according to their size

The gene pool includes all the alleles possessed by individuals in a population

Dominant traits are those that are unchanged while being inherited in a hybridization

The Chromosomal Theory of Inheritance was a body of scientific work that identified chromosomes as the genetic material responsible for inheritance of traits

An organism’s underlying genetic makeup, consisting of both physically visible and non-expressed alleles, is called its genotype

Postzygotic barriers are reproductive isolation mechanisms that occur after zygote formation

Plant cells have a plasma membrane

Macroevolution refers to broader scale evolutionary changes that scientists see over paleontological time

A distinguishing characteristic about eukaryotic cells is that they have membrane bound organelles

Translation is when the genetic code in RNA is translated into a specific sequence of amino acids and, ultimately, different proteins